Control & Safety System Experts
Modbus is a de facto standard for industrial communication protocols. Because it is open source and royalty-free, it is widely used by manufacturers to connect software and electronic devices. A choice supported also by G. M. International in the RTU version.
Born back in 1979 within Modicon (now a brand of Schneider Electric) the Modbus protocol is still one of the most popular serial communication systems between PLC, DCS, controllers, sensors, actuators, field devices and interfaces. The Modbus protocol is the oldest and most widespread serial fieldbus.
Its success is due to its royalty-free and hardware independent nature, toughness, ease of implementation, availability of specifications that have allowed its use in a wide variety of areas such as distributed automation, process control, energy monitoring, remote control, building automation and plant supervision.
The wide availability of libraries and the low cost of implementation also encourages the use of Modbus in internal networks of medium and high complexity systems. Certainly, the industrial communication market sees a growing predominance of Ethernet, Wireless and IoT technologies, but traditional fieldbuses keep a huge installed capacity and represent 35% of new nodes installed (HMS Network 2019 study). The most common fieldbus is still Profibus which holds 10% of the world market but is followed by Modbus RTU with a 5% share.